Growing
Tanzania boasts a long and successful history in cultivating pyrethrum, a daisy-like flower renowned for its natural insecticidal properties. In fact, it’s the second-largest producer of pyrethrum globally, playing a crucial role in the global supply chain of this valuable natural insecticide.
The success of Tanzanian pyrethrum cultivation stems from several factors:
- Altitude: The plants thrive between 1700 to 3000 meters above sea level, where cooler temperatures and higher rainfall prevail.
- Climate: Mild temperatures with adequate rainfall, ranging from 1200 to 2200 mm annually, create optimal growing conditions.
- Soil: Well-drained, fertile soils with volcanic origin are particularly suitable.
Harvesting
Harvesting pyrethrum in Tanzania is a crucial step in the production of this natural insecticide derived from daisy-like flowers. It’s a meticulous process that requires careful timing and technique to ensure high-quality yields.
Extraction
The natural insecticide active ingredient, Pyrethrins, is extracted from the flower seeds (achenes) found in the dried flower heads using a proprietary process that does not alter the natural makeup of the Pyrethrins.